-
Welcome!
Register and log in easily with Twitter or Google accounts!
Or simply create a new Huddle account.
Members receive fewer ads , access our dark theme, and the ability to join the discussion!
-
-
-
-
Topics
-
-
-
-
Posts
-
Purpose This study investigates the interplay between strategic goals and calculative practices, specifically Customer Profitability Analysis (CPA). Drawing on practice-based theories, the research aims to understand how managers strategize with CPA, including the balancing of financial and strategic objectives and the interplay of institutionalized practices with individual practitioners’ actions. Design The study uses a qualitative, revelatory, and exploratory case study approach at the sub-organizational level in a manufacturing company. The researchers compare CPA practices across six departments, guided by a phenomenological research design. Data collection methods include informal conversations, qualitative observations, written documentation, numerical evidence from the accounting system, and interviews. Findings The study offers four novel findings to the field. First, it highlights how managers employ procedural and interactive strategizing to reframe CPA practices. The sophistication of CPA practices increases with unevenly distributed customer volume, high customer-specific, controllable overhead, customer-to-customer interaction, and service complexity. Conversely, the sophistication of cost-focused CPA practices tends to decrease with diverse strategic goals. Additionally, CPA become more effective through the utilization of non-financial information, employee empowerment, localization, and strategic alignment. Second, CPA can be adapted through integrative strategizing where managers avoid using it as a financial benchmark for strategic initiatives. Third, accountants actively seek intermediary roles to incorporate arguments from strategy and marketing to balance strategic objectives–contrary to their portrayal as myopic guardians of profitability. Fourth, the localization of CPA practices to front-line employees compensates for a lack of sophisticated CPA practices. Future research Future research should, investigate the adaptation of calculative practices in different cultures, and industries. Exploring additional contextual factors such as uncertainty, management characteristics, and linguistic framing of practices would be beneficial. Examining the interactions in utilizing CPA practices between front-line staff and customers would shed light on their effectiveness. Lastly, investigating the role of consultants in diffusing such practices would offer valuable perspectives. -
Management accounting for strategic decision making takes center stage in the business world. Dive into the intricate realm of financial data analysis and its pivotal role in shaping organizational strategies for success. Learn how key performance indicators, budgeting, and cost-volume-profit analysis drive informed decision-making, leading to sustainable growth and competitive advantage. Overview of Management Accounting for Strategic Decision Making Management accounting plays a crucial role in helping organizations make strategic decisions by providing valuable financial information and analysis. It involves the process of identifying, measuring, analyzing, interpreting, and communicating financial information to support management in making informed decisions. Importance of Management Accounting in Guiding Strategic Decisions, Management accounting for strategic decision making Management accounting is essential for guiding strategic decisions as it provides insights into the financial health of the organization, helps in assessing performance, and aids in forecasting future outcomes. By utilizing management accounting techniques, organizations can effectively allocate resources, identify areas for improvement, and evaluate the impact of strategic decisions on profitability and growth. Cost analysis: Management accounting helps in analyzing the cost structure of the organization, identifying cost drivers, and determining the profitability of products or services. This information is crucial for making pricing decisions and optimizing the use of resources. Budgeting and forecasting: Through budgeting and forecasting, management accountants can help organizations set realistic financial goals, monitor performance against targets, and adjust strategies as needed to achieve desired outcomes. Performance measurement: Management accounting enables organizations to track key performance indicators (KPIs), measure performance against benchmarks, and evaluate the effectiveness of strategies in achieving organizational objectives. Examples of How Management Accounting Influences Strategic Planning Management accounting influences strategic planning in various ways, such as: Scenario analysis: Management accountants can create different scenarios based on varying assumptions to help organizations evaluate the potential outcomes of different strategic decisions and choose the most favorable course of action. Capital budgeting: Management accounting techniques like net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR) are used to evaluate investment opportunities, assess their long-term financial impact, and prioritize projects that align with strategic goals. Variance analysis: By comparing actual performance against budgeted or expected results, management accountants can identify areas of concern, investigate deviations, and recommend corrective actions to ensure strategic objectives are met.
-
What is Management Accounting? The main objective of management accounting is collecting and analyzing operational data, transforming it into actionable insights for strategic and operational decision-making. This involves detailed analysis and reporting on revenue, costs, budgets, and performance metrics, enabling management accountants to forecast trends, support budget preparation, perform cost analyses, and guide financial decisions within the organization. Importance of Defining the Scope of Management Accounting Understanding the scope of management accounting is important for the following reasons: Leaders gain financial insights for strategic decision-makin Operations become more streamlined and productivity increases Effective business strategy planning and execution are facilitated Financial risks are identified and mitigated effectively Organizations can set and achieve performance improvement goals Adherence to financial regulations and standards is ensured Opportunities for cost savings and better resource management enhance value creation The integration of new technologies improves efficiency and analytical capabilities Scope of Management Accounting The scope of management accounting covers the following: 1. Variance Analysis Variance analysis comes under the scope of management accounting. It involves tracking differences between budgeted and actual figures and analyzing the causes and implications of these variances. This helps management understand why variances occurred and their potential impact on future operations. This detailed analysis typically includes various types of variances such as sales volume, material cost, labor efficiency, and overhead variances, each providing specific insights into different areas of business performance.
-
-
Recommended Posts
Join the conversation
You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.